Time + Tide scores 63 out of 100 on the 2026 luxury safari operator index, two points below the bar of 65, and is not among the ten listed. It is a family-owned owner-operator with ten properties in two countries: five camps in Zambia’s South Luangwa National Park, three at the Chongwe–Zambezi confluence in the Lower Zambezi, and two in Madagascar, the private island of Miavana and the Tsara Komba lodge on Nosy Komba. Published 2026 rates run from USD 810 a person a night at Chongwe Camp in the green season to USD 1,840 at Chinzombo in the July–October safari season, with a USD 100 a night park-fee-and-levy on top; Miavana is USD 3,700 a person a night all year plus USD 300 in fees and a helicopter. The 2027 sheet is already published and holds every rate flat. Guests rate Chongwe Camp 4.9 from 286 Tripadvisor reviews and Chinzombo 4.8 from 103. What holds the score down is the shape of the portfolio: two countries score 7 of 15 for coverage, the Zambian camps stand inside national parks and a game management area rather than on private land (12 of 20), and the four seasonal bush camps are simple by design (20 of 30 for property). What it does as well as anyone on the index is publish and reinvest: full rates for two years, four rebuilds since 2022, and a Foundation that prints its beneficiary numbers.
| Criterion | Weight | Time + Tide | Why |
|---|---|---|---|
| Property quality | 30 | 20 | Chinzombo, Chongwe House and Miavana at the top of the market; four seasonal bush camps of four or five rooms are deliberately simple, so the buyer chooses the camp, not the brand |
| Conservation substance | 25 | 15 | Foundation since 2017 with published 2026 beneficiary numbers and a ring-fenced levy; community-led rather than land-led, no reserve of its own in Zambia, no certification |
| Private concession access | 20 | 12 | Zambian camps sit inside South Luangwa National Park and the Chiawa game management area; Nosy Ankao is a private island |
| Country coverage | 15 | 7 | Zambia and Madagascar; eight of ten properties close between mid-November and April or May |
| Pricing transparency | 10 | 9 | 2026 and 2027 rates for every property, fees, child policy, supplements and private-vehicle costs on one page |
The bar for a listed place on the safari operator index is 65 points and an evidence confidence of 50. Time + Tide scored 63 and is assessed but not listed; ten are listed. Scores are this site’s, from a dated evidence record of 26 attributes, and are re-scored quarterly.
On this page
| Attribute | Value | Source · grade |
|---|---|---|
| Legal entity | Time and Tide Group: Time and Tide (S) Ltd, Time and Tide SA (Pty) Ltd, Kapani Ltd, Chongwe River Lodge Ltd, High Spirit Lodges and Ankao Management S.A.; contracts under the law of Mauritius | Booking terms · A |
| Founded | Brand unified 2018 from Norman Carr Safaris (heritage 1950), Chongwe Safaris (1996) and the Miavana project (2013–17); renamed Time + Tide Safaris 2021 | Our story · A |
| Ownership | Private, family-owned; Thierry Dalais, founder and chairman; founding families Liebenberg, Peyre and Dalais | Our story · A |
| Chief executive | Bruce Simpson, formerly of Londolozi, andBeyond, Singita, Wilderness and North Island, Seychelles | XO Private · B |
| Head office | No street address on the company site; registered office Calebasses, Mauritius per SafariBookings; main telephone is a South African +27 number; enquiries explore@timeandtideafrica.com; a guest emergency line is published | Contact · A/B |
| Countries · properties | Zambia, Madagascar · 10 | timeandtideafrica.com · A |
| Staff | 250 or more, per the company’s SafariBookings listing; not stated on its own site | SafariBookings · B |
| Pricing disclosure | Publishes rates: every property, 2026 and 2027, on one page | Rates · A |
| Lowest published rate | USD 810 a person a night, Chongwe Camp, 2026 green season; Tsara Komba in Madagascar from EUR 385 | Rates · A |
| Conservation levy | USD 100 a person a night park fees and conservation levy at every Zambian camp; USD 300 at Miavana; EUR 75 a night at Tsara Komba | Rates · A |
| Certifications | None found (no B Corp, Fair Trade Tourism or Travelife) | Our impact · A |
| Deposit · balance | 20% non-refundable commitment fee within 14 days; balance 45 days before arrival; 100% for bookings made inside 45 days | Booking terms · A |
| Client fund protection | None disclosed; guests must hold comprehensive travel, medical, cancellation and evacuation insurance | Booking terms · A |
| Trade memberships | ATTA, APTA, Zambia Tourism Board | SafariBookings · B |
| Review platforms | Tripadvisor: Chongwe Camp 4.9 from 286, Chinzombo 4.8 from 103, Miavana 5.0 from 19; Expert Africa: Chinzombo 98% from 13; SafariBookings 5.0 from 1; no Trustpilot profile | Tripadvisor · B |
| Evidence confidence | 80 of 100: 23 of 26 attributes verified, 16 from the company’s own documents (grade A), seven from platforms and press (grade B) | Uncompromised Travel evidence database, 14 September 2026 |

Time + Tide is what three older Zambian businesses became when the Dalais family put them under one name in 2018. The oldest line runs to 1950, when Norman Carr and Paramount Chief Nsefu set up Zambia’s first photographic safari company in the South Luangwa, the valley where the walking safari was invented; Norman Carr Safaris and its camps, Chinzombo, Mchenja, Kakuli, Nsolo and Luwi, are the South Luangwa half of the portfolio. The second line is Chongwe Safaris, founded by the Liebenberg family in 1996 at the point where the Chongwe river meets the Zambezi, now Chongwe Camp, Chongwe Suites and Chongwe House. The third is Miavana, a private-island resort developed between 2013 and 2017 on Nosy Ankao off the north-east coast of Madagascar, to which the Tsara Komba lodge on Nosy Komba was added by acquisition in May 2024. The company’s own timeline is the source for all of this and is unusually complete.
It describes itself, accurately, as “a family run and owned luxury safari and island business”. Thierry Dalais is founder and chairman; the chief executive is Bruce Simpson, whose career, Londolozi, andBeyond, Singita, Wilderness and North Island in the Seychelles, is a tour of the operators this site scores above it. The group is a cluster of six named companies, and the contract a guest signs is governed by the law of Mauritius, with a South African telephone number as the main line and no street address published anywhere on the site. That is not unusual for an Indian Ocean holding structure, but a British or American buyer should know that redress, if it ever came to that, sits in a Mauritian court.
One thing the site does not say: King Lewanika Lodge in Liuwa Plain, marketed for years as Time + Tide King Lewanika and still listed that way by some agents, reopened in August 2026 under Ker & Downey Zambia. Liuwa is no longer in the portfolio, and the ten properties described below are the ten the company itself lists.
| Property | Where | Rooms | Open | 2026 rate, pp/night sharing |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chinzombo | Luangwa River, South Luangwa NP; an hour’s game-drive transfer from Mfuwe airport (map) | 6 tents (5 one-bedroom, 1 two-bedroom family), each with private pool; completed 2013, architects Silvio Rech and Lesley Carstens | All year | USD 1,330 green · USD 1,840 safari season |
| Mchenja | Ebony grove on the Luangwa, South Luangwa NP; 2.5 hours from Mfuwe | 5 (4 safari rooms, 1 family); redesigned 2022 | 20 May–15 Nov | USD 880 · USD 1,200 |
| Kakuli | Raised bank of the Luangwa, South Luangwa NP; 2 hours from Mfuwe | 5 (4 safari rooms, 1 family); redesigned 2022 | 20 May–15 Nov | USD 880 · USD 1,200 |
| Nsolo | Bend of the seasonal Luwi River, South Luangwa NP; 2 hours from Mfuwe | 5 safari rooms on raised platforms | 20 May–15 Nov | USD 840 · USD 1,030 |
| Luwi | Deep in the park on the ephemeral Luwi River; 2 hours from Mfuwe | 4 tents; rebuilt 2022 | 20 May–15 Nov | USD 840 · USD 1,030 |
| Chongwe Camp | Confluence of the Chongwe and Zambezi rivers, Lower Zambezi; 20 minutes from Royal airstrip (map) | 8 tents; refurbished 2025–26 | 1 Apr–15 Nov | USD 810 · USD 990 |
| Chongwe Suites | Same site, with private guiding | 2 suites: Cassia (1 bedroom), Albida (2 bedrooms, minimum 4 adults) | 1 Apr–15 Nov | USD 950 · USD 1,330 |
| Chongwe House | Private stretch of the Chongwe River | Sole-use house, 4 bedrooms, 8 adults plus children; rebuilt, reopened 1 May 2025; minimum 4 adults (5 in 2027) | 1 Apr–15 Nov | USD 900 · USD 1,270 |
| Miavana | Private island of Nosy Ankao, about 10 km², north-east Madagascar; helicopter from Antsiranana or Nosy Be (map) | 14 ocean-front villas of one to three bedrooms (the resort’s own site says 13 in one place and 14 in another); opened 2017 | All year | USD 3,700 all year; exclusive use USD 140,000 a night, minimum 5 nights |
| Tsara Komba | Hillside on Nosy Komba, 20 minutes by boat from Nosy Be | 8: 6 ocean-view rooms of 90 m² and 2 suites of 120 m²; acquired May 2024 | All year | EUR 385–466 sharing; EUR 578–699 single |
Read the table as three products. Chinzombo is the year-round flagship, six tents with private pools by the architects of North Island, and is priced like it. The four bush camps behind it are the real Norman Carr inheritance: four or five rooms each, open for six months, linked on foot along the Luangwa and the Luwi, and priced at USD 840 to 1,200 a night, which is the best published rate for a walking safari of this pedigree that this site has on record. The Lower Zambezi cluster is a different river and a different rhythm, canoeing and tiger-fishing rather than walking, and Chongwe House, rebuilt and reopened in May 2025, took Best Safari House in Africa at the 2026 Safari Awards. Madagascar is a fourth thing entirely: Miavana at USD 3,700 competes with North Island and Benguerra, not with anything in Zambia.
| Property | 2026 green season | 2026 safari season | 2027 green | 2027 safari | Fees and levy, pp/night |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chinzombo | USD 1,330 | USD 1,840 | USD 1,330 | USD 1,840 | USD 100 |
| Mchenja | USD 880 | USD 1,200 | USD 880 | USD 1,200 | USD 100 |
| Kakuli | USD 880 | USD 1,200 | USD 880 | USD 1,200 | USD 100 |
| Nsolo | USD 840 | USD 1,030 | USD 840 | USD 1,030 | USD 100 |
| Luwi | USD 840 | USD 1,030 | USD 840 | USD 1,030 | USD 100 |
| Chongwe Camp | USD 810 | USD 990 | USD 810 | USD 990 | USD 100 |
| Chongwe Suites (Cassia, Albida) | USD 950 | USD 1,330 | USD 950 | USD 1,330 | USD 100 |
| Chongwe House (min 4 adults; 5 in 2027) | USD 900 | USD 1,270 | USD 900 | USD 1,270 | USD 100 |
| Miavana, villas | USD 3,700 | USD 3,700 | USD 3,700 | USD 3,700 | USD 300 |
| Tsara Komba, room / suite | EUR 385 / 450 | EUR 403 / 466 | EUR 385 / 450 | EUR 403 / 466 | EUR 75 a night |
The flat 2027 sheet is the most useful fact on this page for anyone planning eighteen months out. Angama’s 2027 sheet in Kenya rises up to 32% at some properties, Singita and Wilderness reprice annually, and Time + Tide has simply published the same numbers again. Two other things to notice. The safari-season premium at the bush camps is modest, USD 190 to 320 a night, so the July to October walking season is not the financial cliff it is in the Mara; and the Chongwe Suites, at USD 950 to 1,330 with a private guide and vehicle included, are cheaper than adding a private vehicle to a Chongwe Camp booking at USD 570 a night.
See how these camps are packaged for your dates
BookAllSafaris lists South Luangwa and Lower Zambezi camps with per-person prices and departure dates, which is the quickest way to see a Time + Tide walking circuit next to Robin Pope, Bushcamp Company and Chiawa for the same week.
Browse Zambia camps and dates →Affiliate link. Rack rates on this page are Time + Tide’s own; a platform price may include flights, transfers or fees.
| Item | Amount | Applies to |
|---|---|---|
| Park fees and conservation levy | USD 100 a person a night | Every Zambian camp, every guest; the split between park fee and levy is not itemised |
| Ankao fee and conservation levy | USD 300 a person a night | Miavana |
| Conservation levy | EUR 75 a night | Tsara Komba |
| Helicopter to Miavana | USD 800 a person each way from Antsiranana; USD 1,200 from Nosy Be | Miavana |
| Single supplement | 50% | Zambia; Tsara Komba publishes separate single rates |
| Private vehicle · private guide and vehicle | USD 570 · USD 750 a night | Zambia camps; included at Chongwe Suites and Chongwe House |
| Sleep-out | USD 275 a person a night, minimum 2 | South Luangwa |
| Credit-card fee; bank transfer charges; gratuities; premium drinks | 4% on cards; payer bears transfer fees | All bookings |
Worked through for a couple on a classic six-night Zambia circuit in August, three nights at Chinzombo and three at Chongwe Camp on shared vehicles: USD 11,040 plus USD 5,940 in accommodation, USD 1,200 in fees and levy, so USD 18,180 before the Mfuwe–Lusaka–Royal flights, tips and the 4% if paid by card. The same six nights at Luwi, Nsolo and Chongwe Camp, the walking version, come to USD 13,320. In green season the Chinzombo–Chongwe pair is USD 14,040. Those figures sit near the middle of the Zambia safari cost ranges and well under the equivalent week in the Mara or the Okavango, which is the whole argument for Zambia.
| Term | Time + Tide |
|---|---|
| Deposit | 20% non-refundable commitment fee, due within 14 days of confirmation; 100% for a booking made within 45 days of arrival |
| Balance due | 45 days before arrival |
| Cancellation | 46 days or more before arrival: 20% of the booking value forfeited; 45 days or less: 100%. Flights and third-party deposits non-refundable unless confirmed in writing |
| Payment | Bank transfer, payer bears the charges; credit card with a 4% fee |
| Client fund protection | None disclosed; comprehensive travel, medical, cancellation, evacuation and repatriation insurance is a condition of booking |
| Governing law | Republic of Mauritius; Mauritian courts |
These terms are middle of the field for an owner-operator and stricter than a bonded planner’s: the deposit is gone on any cancellation, and the cliff to 100% at 45 days is fifteen days later than the 30-day median on the payment terms index. The 4% card fee is worth avoiding on a USD 18,000 booking; a bank transfer costs less. The practical point is the same as for every unbonded operator on this site: insurance to the full trip value at the moment of deposit, and, for a peak-season booking where the 20% is real money, a bonded planner is the safer route, which is the case made in specialist vs booking direct.

The Time + Tide Foundation, established in 2017, is a community foundation before it is a wildlife one, and it publishes the numbers that most safari foundations do not: 570 primary beneficiaries and 8,900 secondary in 2026, more than 19,000 residents reached across 300 villages and 30 schools in Zambia, and 1,300 residents supported directly in Madagascar’s Loky-Manambato protected area with 5,500 indirectly. The programmes are weekly girls’ clubs, student sponsorship, home-based education for children with developmental differences, health support and women’s professional development, alongside biodiversity work. Every property runs on solar. The council is chaired by Mark Carnegie, with the founder Thierry Dalais among its members, and the Foundation took the We Are Africa Empower Africa award in 2026, the Pure Awards community award in 2024 and a Regenerative Travel Impact award for education the same year.
The money comes in through the levy, USD 100 a person a night in Zambia and USD 300 at Miavana, though the site does not itemise how much of the Zambian USD 100 is the national park fee and how much the levy. Where Time + Tide scores 15 of 25 rather than the 20-plus of Great Plains, Tswalu or Singita is on land: it holds no reserve of its own in Zambia, its camps stand inside a national park and a game management area run by the state, and it carries no third-party certification. On Nosy Ankao it has planted more than 100,000 endemic plants and trees across a 10 km² island, which is the closest the group comes to land stewardship in its own name.
The guest record is strong where it is deep. Chongwe Camp holds 4.9 from 286 Tripadvisor reviews and is first of seven properties in the Chiawa area; Chinzombo 4.8 from 103, and 98% from 13 reviews on Expert Africa, whose reviews are verified against bookings; Miavana 5.0 from 19. The 2025–26 Chongwe Camp reviews are the useful ones, because they describe the refurbished tents and lounge first-hand. Where the record is thin is at company level: one review on SafariBookings and no Trustpilot profile at all, which is why Time + Tide is a weak entry on the review evidence index despite the property scores.
The awards page is long and, for 2025–26, verifiable against the awarding bodies: Chongwe House was Best Safari House in Africa at the 2026 Safari Awards; Chongwe House, Tsara Komba and Miavana are in Tatler’s 101 Best Hotels 2026; Chongwe Camp, Chinzombo and Miavana were in the Condé Nast Traveller Readers’ Choice Awards 2025; Miavana is on Robb Report’s 2025 list of the greatest luxury hotels and was on the Condé Nast Traveller Gold List in 2024. Further back, the group took Best Walking Safari Experience and Best Guiding Team in Africa at the 2018 Safari Awards, the two titles that matter most for the South Luangwa product. The awards and credentials index weighs these against the field.
For
Against
| When | What | Source |
|---|---|---|
| May 2024 | Tsara Komba on Nosy Komba acquired; the second Madagascar property | Africa Beat |
| February 2025 | Chongwe House rebuilt with drop-down tented fronts, pool and boma; reopened 1 May 2025 from USD 900 a person a night | Globetrender |
| October 2025 | Chongwe Camp, Chinzombo and Miavana named in the Condé Nast Traveller Readers’ Choice Awards | Press and awards |
| 2025–26 | Chongwe Camp refurbished; guests describe new tents and main lounge | Tripadvisor |
| 2026 | Chongwe House wins Best Safari House in Africa at the Safari Awards; Chongwe House, Tsara Komba and Miavana in Tatler’s 101 Best Hotels; Foundation wins We Are Africa Empower Africa | Press and awards |
| 2026 | 2027 rates published and held at 2026 levels; Chongwe House minimum rises to five adults; Tsara Komba peak widened to June–September | Rates |
| August 2026 | King Lewanika Lodge, Liuwa Plain, reopens under Ker & Downey Zambia; no longer a Time + Tide property | EIN Presswire |
| September 2026 | Assessed for the first time on this site’s safari operator index: 63 of 100, below the bar of 65, not listed | Safari operator index 2026 |

A buyer looking at Time + Tide in Zambia is comparing it with the other family owner-operators on the same two rivers, or with a pan-African group that can add Botswana or Zimbabwe to the same booking. Scores are from the safari operator index where the operator has been assessed.
| Operator | Index score | Zambia footprint | Where it beats Time + Tide | Where Time + Tide beats it |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Robin Pope Safaris | Not assessed | South Luangwa camps and Livingstone | The other original walking-safari name in the valley; adds a Victoria Falls property under the same brand | A Lower Zambezi cluster and Madagascar under one contract; Chinzombo’s private pools |
| Chiawa Safaris (Chiawa Camp, Old Mondoro) | Not assessed | Lower Zambezi | The direct Lower Zambezi rival at the same tier, family-owned, inside the national park itself | South Luangwa on the same booking; the rebuilt Chongwe House for a sole-use group |
| The Bushcamp Company | Not assessed | Mfuwe Lodge and six South Luangwa bush camps | A larger walking circuit in the same park; generally lower price points | Chinzombo as a flagship; two-year published rates; the Foundation’s published numbers |
| Wilderness | 85, listed 2nd | Toka Leya (Livingstone) and Shumba (Kafue), within an eight-country portfolio | Eight countries on one booking; every rate published; the deepest Trustpilot record among owner-operators | South Luangwa and Lower Zambezi, which Wilderness does not have; lower entry rates |
| A&K Sanctuary | 69, listed 10th | Sussi & Chuma (Livingstone) and Puku Ridge (South Luangwa) | Botswana, Kenya, Tanzania and Uganda under one brand; Abercrombie & Kent behind the booking | Five South Luangwa camps to one; the Lower Zambezi; a walking circuit |
The pattern is the same as it was for Angama in Kenya: Time + Tide wins on the product it controls, the camps, the guides, the rate sheet, and loses index points on the things a two-country family company cannot buy, private land and continental reach. For a first safari that needs the Big Five in a week, that matters. For the specific thing Zambia does, walking between small camps on the Luangwa and canoeing the Zambezi, it matters much less, and the Zambia cost guide treats the owner-operators here as the reference point rather than the exception.
Check what a Zambia week is actually being sold for
Safari.com lists Chinzombo, Chongwe Camp and the bush camps with live availability and packaged prices that include the internal flights. The rack rates above exclude Mfuwe–Lusaka–Royal, which is a meaningful part of a Zambia budget.
Check Time + Tide dates on Safari.com →Affiliate link. The rate you pay is unchanged.
| You are | Verdict | Book | Why |
|---|---|---|---|
| Walking safari, second or third trip to Africa | Book it | Luwi, Nsolo and Kakuli or Mchenja, June to October, on foot between camps | The valley where walking began, at USD 840–1,200 a night; the 2018 Best Walking Safari and Best Guiding Team awards were for this circuit |
| Two rivers in one week, comfort first | Book it | 3 nights Chinzombo + 3 nights Chongwe Camp or Suites | USD 18,180 for a couple in August all in bar flights; the Suites include a private guide for less than a private vehicle costs |
| Family or friends, sole-use house | Book it | Chongwe House, April to November, from USD 900 a person | Best Safari House in Africa 2026, four bedrooms, private guiding and vehicle included; minimum four adults (five in 2027) |
| Bush and beach at the very top of the market | Book it if the budget allows | Zambia camps then Miavana | USD 3,700 a night plus USD 300 in fees and a USD 800–1,200 helicopter each way; the Madagascar alternative is Tsara Komba at EUR 385–466 |
| Travelling December to April | Mostly closed | Chinzombo only in Zambia; Miavana or Tsara Komba | Eight of ten properties are shut; the green-season Chinzombo rate of USD 1,330 is the one Zambian option |
| First safari, want the Big Five and three countries | Look elsewhere, or combine | Wilderness, or a planner pairing Time + Tide with Botswana | Two countries only, and the Luangwa is a walking and leopard destination rather than a Big Five tick-list; the planner index scores the specialists who build the rest |
On how to book: Time + Tide sells direct and through the trade at the same published rate, so a planner costs nothing extra and adds financial protection, the internal flights and the Livingstone or Botswana legs the portfolio lacks. Go2Africa (affiliate link) lists the Zambian camps with a bonded contract; the planners on the safari planner index all sell the South Luangwa. The direct-versus-planner arithmetic is in specialist vs booking direct, and the wider price context in what a safari costs by budget.
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