Visiting Auschwitz-Birkenau: An Honest Guide to the Memorial

Oświęcim, Poland · Updated June 2026 · By Richard J.

Auschwitz-Birkenau is not a tourist attraction, and this guide treats it as what it is: the preserved site of the largest Nazi German concentration and extermination camp, where more than a million people — overwhelmingly Jews — were murdered. If you are travelling near Kraków, a visit is among the most important things you can do, and it should be approached with care. Here is how a visit works and how to prepare. Entry is free but must be reserved; during peak hours a guided study tour is required.

Guided study tours & transport from Kraków

Authorised educator-led visits with return transport from Kraków, the most reliable way to secure entry. Individual passes are free but limited and must be reserved through the Memorial.

Powered by GetYourGuide

When to visit

Much of Birkenau is open ground. Reserve well ahead in summer, when guided tours are mandatory through the busiest midday hours.

Mar–Apr
3–14°C
Milder, somewhat thinner crowds.
May
9–20°C
Comfortable; reserve ahead.
Jun
13–23°C
Warm; busy — book early.
Jul–Aug
15–25°C
Busiest; guided tours mandatory midday.
Sep
10–20°C
Milder, post-peak.
Oct
5–15°C
Cool, quieter.
Nov
1–7°C
Cold, sparse, sombre.
Dec–Feb
−4–3°C
Bitter on exposed Birkenau; dress warmly.

The rest of your trip

Plan the rest of your trip

The non-activity essentials — same partners we use ourselves.

Travel insurance

SafetyWing

Airport pickup

Welcome Pickups

Poland eSIM

Airalo

Rental car

For day trips

Connecting from cafés or hotel WiFi? Use NordVPN to keep banking and email private on public networks.

Frequently asked questions

Is it free to visit Auschwitz-Birkenau?

Entry for individual visitors is free, but a reservation is required and the number of free individual passes is limited. During peak hours, visits are only possible as part of a guided tour with an authorised educator, for which there is a fee. A guided study tour from Kraków, which bundles transport and a guide, is the most reliable way to secure a visit.

Do you need a guide for Auschwitz?

During the busiest hours of the day, a guided tour with an authorised educator is mandatory. Outside those hours, individual entry is possible with a reservation. Most visitors choose a guide regardless, because the exhibits assume background knowledge and a guide makes the site comprehensible and meaningful.

How long does a visit take?

Plan for about three and a half hours on site to see both Auschwitz I and Birkenau properly, plus travel. From Kraków, organised tours typically run six to seven hours door to door.

How do you get there from Kraków?

Auschwitz-Birkenau is near the town of Oświęcim, about 90 minutes west of Kraków. Organised tours include return transport; alternatively there are public buses and trains, but coordinating them with a timed entry reservation is harder, which is why many visitors book a tour.

Is Auschwitz suitable for children?

The Memorial advises against bringing children under the age of 14. The subject matter and some exhibits are profoundly distressing. Families should consider carefully whether a visit is appropriate for younger members of the group.

Affiliate disclosure · We earn commission on bookings — at no extra cost to you. We only recommend activities we'd send a friend to.
Cookie Settings
This website uses cookies

Cookie Settings

We use cookies to improve user experience. Choose what cookie categories you allow us to use. You can read more about our Cookie Policy by clicking on Cookie Policy below.

These cookies enable strictly necessary cookies for security, language support and verification of identity. These cookies can’t be disabled.

These cookies collect data to remember choices users make to improve and give a better user experience. Disabling can cause some parts of the site to not work properly.

These cookies help us to understand how visitors interact with our website, help us measure and analyze traffic to improve our service.

These cookies help us to better deliver marketing content and customized ads.